Construction of Line Segment


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Construction of Line Segment

Construction of Line Segment: To construct a line segment of given length. There can be two situations

Case I : To draw a line segment of a given length.

Steps of Construction:

Step I: To draw a line segment  of any length.
Step II : Take a compass

Step III : Take a scale.

Step IV : Place the pointer edge on the 0 of the scale and the pencil edge at the requitred point.

Step V : Take any point on the line segment as X
Step VI: Place the pointer edge at point X and  mark an arc at line segment with the pencil edge intersecting the line segment at Y. XY is the reguired line segment.

Case II: To draw a line segment equal to a given line segment.

Steps of Construction: We are given a line segment PQ we have to draw a line segment XY equal to the length of PQ.

Step I: To draw a line segment  of any length.
Step II : Take a compass. Place the pointer edge of the point P of the given line segment. Open the compass and place the pencil edge at point Q of the given line segment.
Step III: Take any point on the line segment as X

Step IV: Place the pointer edge at point X and  mark an arc at line segment with the pencil edge intersecting the line segment at Y.

  XY is the reguired line segment.

 

Sample Questions
(More Questions for each concept available in Login)
Question : 1

X and Y are two distinct points in a plane. How many lines can be drawn passing through both X and Y?

Right Option : B
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Explanation
Question : 2

A line segment PQ is 10.2 cm long. If A is the mid point of PQ, then the length of AP = ________________

Right Option : C
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Explanation
Question : 3

How many lines can be drawn which are perpendicular to a given and pass through a point laying on the line ?

Right Option : A
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Explanation
 
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